3、静默安装

[TOC]
##grid
###grid响应文件
```
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_crsinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0

ORACLE_HOSTNAME=tzjs-dbsev01

INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory

SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,zh_CN

oracle.install.option=CRS_CONFIG

ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/grid

ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/11.2.0/grid

oracle.install.asm.OSDBA=asmdba

oracle.install.asm.OSOPER=asmoper

oracle.install.asm.OSASM=asmadmin

oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.scanName=tzjs-scan

oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.scanPort=1521

oracle.install.crs.config.clusterName=tzjs-cluster

oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.configureGNS=false

oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.gnsSubDomain=

oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.gnsVIPAddress=

oracle.install.crs.config.autoConfigureClusterNodeVIP=false

oracle.install.crs.config.clusterNodes=tzjs-dbsev01:tzjs-dbsev01-vip,tzjs-dbsev02:tzjs-dbsev02-vip

## (.0  .32代表网段 )  (:1 :2 分类 不动)
oracle.install.crs.config.networkInterfaceList=ens18:10.1.238.0:1,ens19:10.1.238.32:2

oracle.install.crs.config.storageOption=ASM_STORAGE

oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.diskDriveMapping=

oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.votingDiskLocations=

oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.votingDiskRedundancy=EXTERNAL

oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.ocrLocations=

oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.ocrRedundancy=EXTERNAL

oracle.install.crs.config.useIPMI=false

oracle.install.crs.config.ipmi.bmcUsername=

oracle.install.crs.config.ipmi.bmcPassword=

oracle.install.asm.SYSASMPassword=Lc_jcgx0

oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.name=OCRVOTING

oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.redundancy=EXTERNAL

oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.AUSize=1

oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.disks=/dev/asm-ocrvoting

##一定写到asm相关 不然多路径报错
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.diskDiscoveryString=/dev/asm-*

oracle.install.asm.monitorPassword=Lc_jcgx0

oracle.install.crs.upgrade.clusterNodes=

oracle.installer.autoupdates.option=SKIP_UPDATES

oracle.installer.autoupdates.downloadUpdatesLoc=

AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=

AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=

PROXY_HOST=

PROXY_PORT=0

PROXY_USER=

PROXY_PWD=

PROXY_REALM=
```

##安装grid
```
./runInstaller -ignorePrereq -silent -force -responseFile /home/grid/grid_install.rsp -showProgress

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/configToolAllCommands RESPONSE_FILE=/home/grid/grid_install.rsp

```

###db软件响应文件
```
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0

oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY

ORACLE_HOSTNAME=tzjs-dbsev01

UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall

INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory

SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,zh_CN

ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1

ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle

oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE

oracle.install.db.EEOptionsSelection=false

oracle.install.db.optionalComponents=

oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba

oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oper

oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=tzjs-dbsev01,tzjs-dbsev02

oracle.install.db.isRACOneInstall=false

oracle.install.db.racOneServiceName=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=tzjs

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=tzjs1

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=AL32UTF8

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=false

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=false

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecuritySettings=false

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=Lc_jcgx0

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSMAN=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.gridcontrol.gridControlServiceURL=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enable=false

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.osuid=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.ospwd=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=

oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=

oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=Lc_jcgx0

MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=

MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=

SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=false

DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true

PROXY_PORT=

PROXY_USER=

PROXY_PWD=

PROXY_REALM=

COLLECTOR_SUPPORTHUB_URL=

oracle.installer.autoupdates.option=SKIP_UPDATES

AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=

AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=
```

###安装db软件
```
chmod 775 /home/oracle/db.rsp

./runInstaller -ignorePrereq -silent -force -responseFile /home/oracle/db_install.rsp   -showProgress
```

###创建db响应文件
```
vi /u01/soft/database/rac_dbca.rsp

[GENERAL]

RESPONSEFILE_VERSION = "11.2.0"

OPERATION_TYPE = "createDatabase"

[CREATEDATABASE]

GDBNAME = "orcl"

DB_UNIQUE_NAME = "orcl"

SID = "orcl"  会自动生成orcl1，orcl2 两个实例

NODELIST=rac1,rac2

TEMPLATENAME = "General_Purpose.dbc"

SYSPASSWORD = "Oracle123"

SYSTEMPASSWORD = "Oracle123"

DATAFILEDESTINATION = "+datadg"

RECOVERYAREADESTINATION= "+datadg"

STORAGETYPE=ASM

DISKGROUPNAME=DATADG

CHARACTERSET = "ZHS16GBK"

NATIONALCHARACTERSET= "UTF8"

DB_BLOCK_SIZE=8192

TOTALMEMORY = "900" 这个是分配给ORACLE的sga 900m
```

###asm创建磁盘
```
 CREATE DISKGROUP DATADG external REDUNDANCY disk ' /dev/asmdisk_data1' ATTRIBUTE 'au_size'='1M', 'compatible.asm' = '11.2';

CREATE DISKGROUP ARCHDG external REDUNDANCY disk '/dev/asmdisk_arch1' ATTRIBUTE 'au_size'='1M','compatible.asm' = '11.2';
```

###安装db
```
chmod 775 /u01/soft/database/rac_dbca.rsp

$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbca -silent -responseFile /u01/soft/database/rac_dbca.rsp
```

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